Water → HCID 131728043, compound

HRID 640773Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 640773 reaction equation
[C:1]([CH2:14][C:15]([CH2:18][C:19]([CH2:22][CH2:23]I)([F:21])[F:20])([F:17])[F:16])([C:4]([C:7]([C:10]([F:13])([F:12])[F:11])([F:9])[F:8])([F:6])[F:5])([F:3])[F:2].CNC=[O:28].O>CCOCC>[C:1]([CH2:14][C:15]([CH2:18][C:19]([CH2:22][CH2:23][OH:28])([F:21])[F:20])([F:17])[F:16])([C:4]([C:7]([C:10]([F:13])([F:12])[F:11])([F:9])[F:8])([F:6])[F:5])([F:3])[F:2]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
150 °C

Procedure

Ethylene (56 g) was introduced to an autoclave charged with C4F9(CH2CF2)2I (714 g) and d-(+)-limonene (3.2 g), and the reactor heated at 240° C. for 12 hours. The product was isolated by vacuum distillation to provide C4F9(CH2CF2)2CH2CH2I. A mixture of C4F9(CH2CF2)2CH2CH2I(10 g, 0.02 mol) and N-methylformamide (8.9 mL, 0.15 mol) was heated to 150° C. for 26 hours. The mixture was cooled to 100° C., followed by the addition of water to separate the crude ester. Ethyl alcohol (3 mL) and p-toluene sulfonic acid (0.09 g) were added and the mixture stirred at 70° C. for 0.25 hours. Ethyl formate and ethyl alcohol were removed by distillation to give a crude product. The crude product was dissolved in ether, washed with 10 wt % aqueous sodium sulfite, water and brine, in turn, and dried over magnesium sulfate. Distillation provided the product C4F9(CH2CF2)2CH2CH2OH (6.5 g, 83% yield): bp 94-95° C. at 2 mm Hg (266 Pa).

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 100° C.
  2. customto separate the crude ester
  3. additionEthyl alcohol (3 mL) and p-toluene sulfonic acid (0.09 g) were added
  4. customEthyl formate and ethyl alcohol were removed by distillation
  5. customto give a crude product
  6. washwashed with 10 wt % aqueous sodium sulfite, water and brine, in turn
  7. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  8. distillationDistillation

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-984d6041af744b0287e23048f23bdacf
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_04
Patent number
US07692035B2

Reaction notes

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