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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 641897Generated: October 30, 2026

Methyl iodide → 1-Methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/641897

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantIndolineHCID 10328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-Methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indoleHCID 5583060.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

NaH (15 g, 375.00 mmol) was added in several batches to a chilled (0° C.) solution of indoline (30 g, 252.10 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (400 mL). Methyl iodide (53 g, 373.24 mmol) was then added dropwise with stirring, while maintaining the temperature of 0° C. The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 15 hours, then quenched by the addition of ethanol (200 mL). The mixture was concentrated, water (400 mL) was added, and the product was extracted with methylene chloride (3×200 mL). The organics were combined, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated to provide 20.4 g (60%) of 1-methylindoline as a brown liquid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07696229B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_04
ORD IDord-93f448249ea54970bcd5948385ab2c7b
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_04