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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 642416Generated: October 25, 2026

Methyl iodide → Ethyl 1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/642416

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactantethyl 2-methyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylateHCID 4072358—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductEthyl 1,2-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylateHCID 599139—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To an ice-water bath cooled solution of 2-methyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (5.197 g, prepared according to Suzuki et al. (1984) Synthesis (Stuttgart) 7:616-617), MeI (2.07 mL) in DMF (25 mL) was added NaH (1.33 g, 60% purity in mineral oil) under nitrogen gas stream. The reaction was stirred for 10 min at 0° C. and 20 min at room temperature and then quenched with diluted HCl solution, diluted with ice/water to a volume of ˜200 mL; the mixture was cooled with ice/water bath and the solids were collected with filtration, washed with water, and dried under high vacuum to give the desired crude product (5.87 g) as loose brown to yellow solid. 1H NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3): δ (ppm)=8.14-8.0 (m, 1H), 7.3-7.1 (m, 3H), 4.38 (q, 2H, J=7.1 Hz), 3.69 (s, 3H), 2.77 (s, 3H), 1.45 (t, 3H, J=7.1 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07696223B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_04
ORD IDord-c9c99943f4c4439aa5727f027386de43
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_04