Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 642543Generated: October 26, 2026

Trifluoroacetic acid → 2,3-Dibromo-1-(3,4-difluoro-benzyl)-4-hydroxy-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/642543

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTrifluoroacetic acidHCID 6422—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantPotassium t-amylateHCID 23683543—
Reactant4,5-dibromo-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl-ethoxycarbonylmethyl-amino)-methyl]-1-(4-fluoro-benzyl)-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl esterHCID 68426263—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product2,3-Dibromo-1-(3,4-difluoro-benzyl)-4-hydroxy-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine-5-carboxylic acid ethyl esterHCID 68428317—

Reaction Steps

To an ice/water bath cooled crude 4,5-dibromo-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl-ethoxycarbonylmethyl-amino)-methyl]-1-(4-fluoro-benzyl)-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (29.49 g) in toluene (100 mL) was added a 25% (weight) concentration of potassium tert-pentoxide in toluene (67.04 mL) during a course of ˜5 min; after that, the reaction was stirred for 1 h in the cold bath and then poured to a stirring mixture of ice/water and ammonium chloride, organic phase was separated and washed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated to give the cyclized intermediate. The intermediate was then dissolved in 50 mL toluene and 50 mL TFA and stirred at room temperature for 1 h, then concentrated, the residue was partitioned between toluene and water; the organic phase was washed once with saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate, saturated sodium chloride solution respectively, then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and air bubbled through the filtrate for a period of overnight. The precipitates were collected as the first crop of the title product (8.161 g). The filtrate was concentrated and purified with column directly to give the second crop of the title product (4.98 g). The title compound, ESI MS (m/z): 489 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07696223B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_04
ORD IDord-6ae2aae8fe45453ca8c1ca5361e5a275
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_04