Phosphorus tribromide → 6-(1-Bromoethyl)quinoxaline
Reaction equation
O[CH:2]([C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]2[C:11](=[CH:12][CH:13]=1)[N:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[N:7]2)[CH3:3].P(Br)(Br)[Br:15]>CCOCC>[Br:15][CH:2]([C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]2[C:11](=[CH:12][CH:13]=1)[N:10]=[CH:9][CH:8]=[N:7]2)[CH3:3]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of 6-(1-hydroxyethyl)quinoxaline (0.4 g, 0.23 mMol) in ether (4 mL) and hexanes (2 mL) at zero degrees was added phosphorus tribromide (0.196 mL, 2.07 mMol) and the mixture stirred at zero degrees for one hour and then allowed to warm to room temperature. After two hours at room temperature the reaction mixture was poured over ice and then partitioned between ethyl acetate (100 mL) and water (100 mL). The aqueous layer was discarded and the organics washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate, then dried (MgSO4), and concentrated to dryness to yield 20 mg (37% yield) of 6-(1-bromo-ethyl)-quinoxaline as a light yellow oil. 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ=8.79 (m, 2H), 8.06 (d, 1H, J=9.0 Hz), 8.04 (d, 1H, J=2.2 Hz), 7.85 (dd, 1H, J=9.0, 2.2 Hz), 5.34 (q, 1H, J=6.9 Hz), 2.10 (d, 3H, J=6.9 Hz).
Workup
- additionAfter two hours at room temperature the reaction mixture was poured over ice
- custompartitioned between ethyl acetate (100 mL) and water (100 mL)
- washthe organics washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1ad8d254dcd54f95a72ac283ae2d3989
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_04
- Patent number
- US07696210B2
Reaction notes
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