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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 642951Generated: October 31, 2026

Formaldehyde → 1-(Tributylstannyl)methanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/642951

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantTributylstannaneHCID 5948—
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-(Tributylstannyl)methanolHCID 4193593200%

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of diisopropylamine (62 ml, 0.44 mol) and tetrahydrofuran (1000 ml) were added dropwise n-butyllithium (2.6M n-hexane solution, 100 ml, 0.26 mol) and n-butyllithium (1.6M n-hexane solution, 95 ml, 0.15 mol) at −78° C. (external temperature). Then, the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. To the mixture was added dropwise tributyltin hydride (100 ml, 0.37 mol) at −78° C. (external temperature). Then, the reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. (external temperature) for 60 minutes. After the reaction mixture was cooled at −78° C. (external temperature) and paraformaldehyde (13 g, 0.15 mol) was added to the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was gradually raised to room temperature, and then, the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. To the reaction mixture were added water, an aqueous ammonium chloride solution and diethyl ether, and the organic layer was separated. The organic layer was sequentially washed with an aqueous saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and an aqueous saturated sodium chloride solution. The organic layer was separated, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by neutral silica gel column chromatography (heptane:diethyl ether=4:1) to obtain the title compound (95 g, 0.30 mol, 80%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07696347B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_04
ORD IDord-4635697e9d1e4028a15ed65e212d4f48
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_04