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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 644166Generated: October 28, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-Fluorosalicylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/644166

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant3-FluorophenolHCID 9743—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantHCID 178418416HCID 178418416—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-Fluorosalicylic acidHCID 6766152.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature200 °C

Reaction Steps

Potassium carbonate (51.6 g, 373 mmol) was dried by heating at 200° C. for 12 hours. This was treated with 3-fluorophenol (16.5 g, 147 mmol) in a sealed container which was then pressurized with carbon monoxide at 61.2 bar. The reaction was heated to 175° C. for 5 hours. Subsequently, the reaction mixture was dissolved in water, acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid, and filtered. The solid was washed with water, then hexanes. The solid was then dissolved in EtOAc, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated to give 12 g of solid. This crude solid was purified by flash chromatrography using CHCl3/MeOH/HOAc 98:1:1 to give 11 g of a white solid which was recrystallized from toluene to give 9.5 g of the product as needles.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07700628B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_04
ORD IDord-2fd2d8fdf1b6477da09fac94b8f4a845
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_04