Aniline → 7-Fluoro-1-phenyl-5-trifluoromethylbenzimidazole
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.F[C:9]1[C:14]([F:15])=[CH:13][C:12]([C:16]([F:19])([F:18])[F:17])=[CH:11][C:10]=1[N+:20]([O-])=O.Cl[CH2:24]Cl>>[F:15][C:14]1[C:9]2[N:1]([C:2]3[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=3)[CH:24]=[N:20][C:10]=2[CH:11]=[C:12]([C:16]([F:19])([F:18])[F:17])[CH:13]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
A mixture of aniline (1.12 ml, 12.3 mmol) and 2,3-difluoro-1-nitro-5-trifluoromethylbenzene (2.8 g, 12.3 mmol) was heated at 110° C. for 24 h. Dichloromethane was added and the resulting precipitate filtered off. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure then redissolved in ethyl acetate. 10% Palladium on carbon (0.5 g, Degussa) was added and the resulting suspension hydrogenated at 5 bar for 1 h. The reaction mixture was filtered through celite, washed with ethyl acetate and, the filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure. Formic acid (10 mL) was added and the mixture heated at 110° C. for 24 h. Concentration under reduced pressure gave 7-fluoro-1-phenyl-5-trifluoromethylbenzimidazole as a purple solid (3.0 g, 87%) m/z, 281.0 (M+H)+.
Workup
- filtrationthe resulting precipitate filtered off
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- dissolutionthen redissolved in ethyl acetate
- addition10% Palladium on carbon (0.5 g, Degussa) was added
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered through celite
- washwashed with ethyl acetate
- concentrationthe filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure
- additionFormic acid (10 mL) was added
- temperaturethe mixture heated at 110° C. for 24 h
- concentrationConcentration under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-32e72dcd683c45e2af50cf65922a16fc
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_04
- Patent number
- US07700638B2
Reaction notes
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