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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 645894Generated: October 29, 2026

Sodium Cyanide → 3-Cyclobutyl-8-[(phenylmethyl)oxy]-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine-7-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/645894

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
ReactantHCID 9980289HCID 9980289—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-Cyclobutyl-8-[(phenylmethyl)oxy]-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine-7-carbonitrileHCID 10314728—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3-cyclobutyl-7-iodo-8-[(phenylmethyl)oxy]-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine (E226) (250 mg, 0.58 mmol), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0) (33 mg, 0.029 mmol), copper (I) iodide (11 mg, 0.058 mmol) and sodium cyanide (56 mg, 1.15 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) was heated at reflux for 16 hours. The mixture was cooled and diluted with ethyl acetate, filtered through celite, washed with water then brine and dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The crude mixture was purified by reverse phase HPLC to afford the title compound; MS (ES+) m/e 333 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07704994B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_04
ORD IDord-7f5ef7b32a71462b8ad1ddf5024fc889
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_04