反应详情

To a solution of 2,6-dichlorobenzaldehyde oxime (2.2 g, 11.6 mmol) in N,N,-dimethylformamide (7 mL) cooled in a water bath was added solid N-chlorosuccinimide (1.5 g, 11.6 mmol). The solution was stirred with the flask in the water bath for approximately 20 minutes and then with the flask out of the bath for approximately 1 hour. The solution was poured into water and then extracted twice with ether. The combined organic phases were dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated. To a separate solution of ethyl 3-cyclobutyl-3-oxopropanoate (2.4 g, 13.9 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (3 mL) at 0° C. was added a 3.16 M solution of sodium ethoxide in ethanol (4.4 mL, 13.9 mmol) quickly. The solution was stirred for a few minutes. To that solution was added the isolated imidoyl chloride in tetrahydrofuran (5 mL) dropwise. The solution was stirred at 0° C. for approximately 1 h and then allowed to stir at ambient temperature overnight. The solution was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were dried over magnesium sulfate, concentrated and purified by chromatography (silica gel, 0-5% ethyl acetate in hexanes gradient elution) to afford a white solid (1.5 g, 38%). 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6) δ 7.63-7.53 (m, 3H), 4.25 (quintet, J=9 Hz, 1H), 4.02 (q, J=7 Hz, 2H), 2.43-2.36 (m, 4H), 2.15-1.89 (m, 2H), 0.94 (t, J=7 Hz, 3H).

1. extractionextracted twice with ether
2. dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried over magnesium sulfate
3. concentrationconcentrated
4. stirringThe solution was stirred at 0° C. for approximately 1 h
5. stirringto stir at ambient temperature overnight
6. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
7. dry with materialThe combined organic phases were dried over magnesium sulfate
8. concentrationconcentrated
9. custompurified by chromatography (silica gel, 0-5% ethyl acetate in hexanes gradient elution)