Monobasic potassium phosphate → 2-Methoxyisonicotinonitrile
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O-:2].[Na+].Cl[C:5]1[CH:10]=[C:9]([C:11]#[N:12])[CH:8]=[CH:7][N:6]=1.P([O-])(O)(O)=O.[K+]>C(#N)C>[CH3:1][O:2][C:5]1[CH:10]=[C:9]([CH:8]=[CH:7][N:6]=1)[C:11]#[N:12]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
A stirred suspension of 17.86 g NaOMe (330.7 mmol, 1.22 eq) in 95 mL acetonitrile was cooled to 0° C. and a solution of 37.56 g 2-chloro-4-cyano pyridine (8, 271.1 mmol) in 225 mL acetonitrile was added over 45 min. Stirring was continued at room temperature for 23 h until less than 4% (area) starting material were detected by HPLC. 11.1 g potassium dihydrogen phosphate (81.56 mmol, 0.30 eq) were added at 0° C. and stirring was continued for 3 h at room temperature. The reaction mixture was then evaporated to dryness in a rotary evaporator (40° C./10 mbar) yielding the crude product (64.94 g, 179% by weight) as a brown solid. 64.94 g crude product were extracted with 900 mL toluene for 18 h at reflux temperature using a soxhlet extraction apparatus yielding the title product (25.65 g, 71% by weight) as an orange solid.
Workup
- stirringstirring
- waitwas continued for 3 h at room temperature
- customThe reaction mixture was then evaporated to dryness in a rotary evaporator (40° C./10 mbar)
- customyielding the crude product (64.94 g, 179% by weight) as a brown solid
- extraction64.94 g crude product were extracted with 900 mL toluene for 18 h
- temperatureat reflux temperature
- extractiona soxhlet extraction apparatus
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8479e84f7f8f4fd89a840c6b2121f8aa
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_04
- Patent number
- US07705155B2
Reaction notes
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