Methanol → 2-Chloro-6-methoxybenzaldehyde

HRID 647204Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 647204 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[C:6](F)[C:3]=1[CH:4]=[O:5].[OH-:11].[Na+].[CH3:13]O>>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[C:6]([O:11][CH3:13])[C:3]=1[CH:4]=[O:5]

Participants

4

Procedure

2-Chloro-6-fluorobenzaldehyde (51.5 g., 0.030 mole) was taken into 500 ml. of methanol. Sodium hydroxide (14.4 g., 0.35 mole) was added and the stirred reaction mixture heated to reflux for 3 hours. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, and the volume reduced to 200 ml. by distillation in vacuo. Water (400 ml.) and methylene chloride (200 ml.) were added and the two phase system equilibrated. The organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase extracted with two additional 100 ml. portions of methylene chloride. The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and the methylene chloride removed by distillation at atomspheric pressure with displacement by hexane (450 ml.) to a final volume of 300 ml. The product layer, initially present as an oil, began to crystallize at 45° C. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, granulated for 16 hours, and filtered to yield 2-chloro-6-methoxybenzaldehyde [35.6 g., 64.2%; Rf 0.2 (CHCl3 )].

Workup

  1. customthe stirred reaction mixture
  2. temperatureheated
  3. temperatureto reflux for 3 hours
  4. distillationby distillation in vacuo
  5. additionWater (400 ml.) and methylene chloride (200 ml.) were added
  6. customThe organic phase was separated
  7. extractionthe aqueous phase extracted with two additional 100 ml
  8. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. customthe methylene chloride removed by distillation at atomspheric pressure with displacement by hexane (450 ml.) to a final volume of 300 ml
  11. customto crystallize at 45° C
  12. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to room temperature
  13. filtrationfiltered

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a7c832fee0fe4d4da672802c43badb05
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1983_10
Patent number
US04407811

Reaction notes

Loading…