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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 647544Generated: October 30, 2026

Potassium Hydroxide → HCID 12694108, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/647544

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantMaleic AcidHCID 444266—
ReactantHCID 12694090HCID 12694090—
SolventEthylene GlycolHCID 174—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductHCID 12694108HCID 12694108—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature160 °C

Reaction Steps

To 6.97 g of 3-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-1'-phenoxycarbonylspiro[benzo(c)thiophene-1,4'-piperidine] of Example 57 in 100 ml of ethylene glycol, under nitrogen, at 150° C. is added 16 g of 85% potassium hydroxide pellets. The reaction is stirred in a 160° C. bath for 45 minutes. The solution is then poured into 225 ml of ice-water, diluted to 500 ml and extracted with three 175 ml portions of dichloromethane. The combined dichloromethane extracts are washed with 200 ml portions of water and one 50 ml portion of saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, and dried over magnesium sulfate to give a solid free base. The free base in ether is treated with ethereal maleic acid to give a salt. The salt is washed with ether and recrystallized from methanol-acetone-ether to give a white powder of 3-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydrospiro[benzo(c)thiophene-1,4'-piperidine] maleate, m.p. 188°-188.5° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04409229
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_10
ORD IDord-5cb7b7755b8c46fb85681e24f18f8ec8
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_10