Dichloromethane → Tienocarbine
Reaction equation
Cl.[NH:2]([C:4]1[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]2[S:11][CH:10]=[C:9]([CH3:12])[C:8]=2[CH:13]=1)N.C(Cl)Cl.[CH3:17][N:18]1[CH2:23][CH2:22][C:21](=O)[CH2:20][CH2:19]1.[OH-].[Na+]>O>[CH3:12][C:9]1[C:8]2=[C:13]3[C:4](=[CH:5][CH:6]=[C:7]2[S:11][CH:10]=1)[NH:2][C:21]1[CH2:22][CH2:23][N:18]([CH3:17])[CH2:19][C:20]3=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 200 °C
Procedure
15,75 g of 5-hydrazino-3-methylbenzothiophene hydrochloride are suspended in 500 ml of water, a layer of methylene chloride is introduced under the suspension and 10.5 g of 1-methyl-4-piperidone are added at about 0° C. The mixture is then adjusted to pH 9.5 with N NaOH and is stirred for 30 minutes. The organic phase is separated off and washed with saturated NaCl solution, dried and mixed with 500 ml of ethylene glycol and the methylene chloride is distilled off under a vacuum of 12 mm. Some of the glycol is then distilled off under 0.01 mm and at 100° C. and the concentrated solution is heated to 200° C. (bath temperature) in an N2 atmosphere for 1/2 hour. The crystals which precipitate on cooling the mixture are filtered off, washed and recrystallised from ethyl acetate. Melting point: 224°-227° C.
Workup
- additionare added at about 0° C
- customThe organic phase is separated off
- washwashed with saturated NaCl solution
- customdried
- additionmixed with 500 ml of ethylene glycol
- distillationthe methylene chloride is distilled off under a vacuum of 12 mm
- distillationSome of the glycol is then distilled off under 0.01 mm and at 100° C.
- customThe crystals which precipitate
- temperatureon cooling the mixture
- filtrationare filtered off
- washwashed
- customrecrystallised from ethyl acetate
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2b59b9bdaff6450eba2b60dd4df3d5a4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1983_10
- Patent number
- US04410536
Reaction notes
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