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HRID 648139作成日:2026年10月25日

Hexamethylene diisocyanate → Vinyl isocyanate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/648139

反応式

関与物質

役割名称HCID仕込み量
反応物Hexamethylene diisocyanateHCID 13192—
反応物(1-Chloroethyl)carbamyl chlorideHCID 12573467—
生成物Vinyl isocyanateHCID 7709436.8%
生成物HCID 12573482HCID 1257348216.1%

反応条件

温度-100 °C

反応手順

A solution of 57 parts of 1-chloroethylcarbamyl chloride in 100 parts by volume of hexamethylene diisocyanate is introduced slowly at 100° C., in the course of half an hour, under the surface of 572 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate. At the same time nitrogen is blown through the solution and the exit gas is cooled to -100° C. by means of a cold trap. The reaction mixture is subjected to fractional distillation. 10.2 parts (36.8% of theory) of vinyl isocyanate of boiling point 38.5° C./1,013 mbar and 6.8 parts (16.1% of theory) of 1-chloroethyl isocyanate of boiling point 92° C./1,013 mbar are obtained.

情報源と証拠

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号US04411752
出典データセットuspto-grants-1983_10
ORD IDord-73014b2f188142b98e7d79a3a57c6fbf
出典メモuspto-grants-1983_10