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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 648194Generated: October 30, 2026

Glycolic Acid → HCID 178514281, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/648194

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantGlycolic AcidHCID 757—
ReactantThiocarbohydrazideHCID 2724189—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 178514281HCID 17851428147.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature130 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 10.6 g (0.1 mole) of thiocarbohydrazide and 25.0 g (0.33 mole) of hydroxyacetic acid were heated and stirred at 130° C. for 20 minutes. The mixture is cooled to room temperature and diluted with 25 ml of water. It is then cooled for 24 hours at 11° C., yielding 7.0 g of crystals. The latter are recrystallized from chloroform/methanol, affording 4.5 g of solvated product. The product is dried in vacuo, affording 2.0 g of pale yellow crystals of 4-amino-5-mercapto-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-methanol. m.p. 150.5°-151.5° C. When the reaction is repeated, using a longer heating time, (1 hour at 125° C.), and is followed by recrystallization from methanol/water, a higher yield of the same product is obtained (80% ).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04411905
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_10
ORD IDord-fdb69958dc244d408e36310b8c0edb32
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_10