Cyclohexane → HCID 54510663, compound
Reaction equation
C1CCCCC1.[NH:7]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][O:10][CH2:9][CH2:8]1.[CH:13](=O)[CH2:14][CH:15]([CH3:17])[CH3:16]>O>[CH3:16][CH:15]([CH3:17])[CH:14]=[CH:13][N:7]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][O:10][CH2:9][CH2:8]1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 50 °C
Procedure
Into a 12 liter flask equipped with stirrer, Bidwell trap, thermometer, heating mantle, addition funnel and condenser is placed 2,200 ml of cyclohexane and 2,180 grams (25 moles) of morpholine. The resulting mixture is heated to 50° C. and 2,155 grams of isovaleraldehyde are added over a 1.5 hour period. An exotherm occurs and the solution begins to reflux. Additional heat is applied and the refluxing is continued until no additional water is collected in the Bidwell trap. The cyclohexane is then stripped off and the reaction product is distilled through a 1" stone packed column at total take-off yielding the following fractions:
Workup
- customInto a 12 liter flask equipped with stirrer
- temperatureBidwell trap, thermometer, heating
- additionmantle, addition funnel and condenser
- temperatureto reflux
- temperatureAdditional heat
- customis collected in the Bidwell trap
- distillationthe reaction product is distilled through a 1" stone
- customtake-off yielding the following fractions
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-7a758aca78ca452497c31107a8f7e60d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1983_10
- Patent number
- US04412083
Reaction notes
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