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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 64902Generated: October 29, 2026

Azobisisobutyronitrile → 7'-bromo-2'-ethyl-6',9',11'-trihydroxyspiro[1,3-dioxolane-2,1'-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-2H-tetracene]-5',12'-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/64902

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAzobisisobutyronitrileHCID 6547—
ReactantBromineHCID 24408—
ReactantHCID 131714852HCID 131714852—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventCarbon TetrachlorideHCID 5943—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
Product7'-bromo-2'-ethyl-6',9',11'-trihydroxyspiro[1,3-dioxolane-2,1'-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-2H-tetracene]-5',12'-dioneHCID 178435542—

Reaction Steps

9-(1,1-Ethylenedioxy)ethyl-6,9,11-trihydroxy-5,7,8,9,10,12-hexahydronaphthacene-5,12-dione (10.0 g) was dissolved in a mixture of chloroform (395 ml), carbon tetrachloride (980 ml) and water (890 ml) while heating, azobisisobutyronitrile (2.0 g) and bromine (8.0 g) were added thereto in order, and the resultant mixture was stirred under reflux for 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was stirred in an ice bath for 1 hour, and the precipitated red orange crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water and dried under reduced pressure to give the crude product of 7-bromo-9-(1,1-ethylenedioxy)ethyl-6,9,11-trihydroxy-5,7,8,9,10,12-hexahydronaphthacene-5,12-dione. M.P., 196°-235° C.; IR (Nujol) ν cm-1 : 3550, 1625, 1590. This product was used as such in the following step without purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04610986
Source datasetuspto-grants-1986_09
ORD IDord-920b6fd6f4d24ab99b353d27ce1c8e92
Source noteuspto-grants-1986_09