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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 649206Generated: October 26, 2026

Carbon Disulfide → 2-(1-Imidazolyl)-2-(4-chloromethyl-1,3-dithiolan-2-ylidene)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/649206

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCarbon DisulfideHCID 6348—
Reactant1,2-Dibromo-3-ChloropropaneHCID 7280—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant(1-Imidazolyl)acetonitrileHCID 11804695—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-(1-Imidazolyl)-2-(4-chloromethyl-1,3-dithiolan-2-ylidene)acetonitrileHCID 5440472162.1%

Reaction Steps

To a mixed solution of 0.55 g (0.005 mole) of 1-cyanomethylimidazole, 0.4 g (0.005 mole) of carbon disulfide and 10 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide was added 0.8 g (0.014 mole) of potassium hydroxide power with stirring, and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 1 hour. Then, 1.4 g (0.006 mole) of 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane was added dropwise with stirring, and the resulting solution was subjected to reaction for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, 20 ml of water was added to the reaction solution, after which the resulting mixture was subjected to extraction with ethyl acetate, and the organic layer was washed with water and dried. The solvent was distilled off and the residue was purified by silica gel chromatography and recrystallized from ethyl acetate-n-hexane to obtain 0.8 g of the desired compound in the form of colorless crystals: melting point 96.2° C., yield 62%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04738976
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_04
ORD IDord-5b7a3806cb1f4c6b96ef5352a1b47530
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_04