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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 649630Generated: October 30, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → Permethric acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/649630

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantBromineHCID 24408—
ReactantSodium SulfiteHCID 24437—
ReactantHCID 14181813HCID 14181813—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductPermethric acidHCID 9165872.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

To 250 ml of methanol solution containing 24 g of sodium hydroxide were added 17 g of 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2',2',2'-trichloroethyl)-cyclopropyl methyl ketone (purity: 97.9%, cis/trans ratio 91.5/8.5) under cooling with ice, and then 40 g of bromine were added dropwise at -10° C. to -5° C. for 20 minutes and after stirring the mixture at the same temperature for 2 hours, 25.2 g of sodium sulfite (7 hydrate) and 250 ml of water were added thereto, and the mixture was heated up to 70° C. and stirred for 47 hours with heating. Then the methanol was distilled off, water was added to the reaction mixture and neutral part was removed by extraction with ether. The water layer was acidified with conc. hydrochloric acid under cooling with ice. The deposited crystals were filtered, washed with water and dried to obtain 9.85 g of 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2',2'-dichlorovinyl)-cyclopropanecarboxylic acid, cis/trans ratio 89.8/10.2, purity 91.8%, yield 72.9%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04740612
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_04
ORD IDord-1f3afac383a64e809a90028348200fb2
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_04