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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 649883Generated: October 29, 2026

Acetone Cyanohydrin → 3-(4-Bromophenyl)propionitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/649883

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetone CyanohydrinHCID 6406—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
Reactant2-(4-Bromophenyl)ethanolHCID 72851—
ReactantDiethyl azodicarboxylateHCID 5462977—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product3-(4-Bromophenyl)propionitrileHCID 273561197.1%

Reaction Steps

Diethylazodicarboxylate (5.2 g) is added dropwise to a solution of 4-bromo-phenethylalcohol (2.01 g), and triphenylphosphine (7.9 g) in diethyl ether (16 mL) at 0° C. The reaction mixture is stirred for 10 minutes and a solution of acetone cyanohydrin (2.6 g) in diethyl ether (10 mL) is added. The clear orange solution is stirred for 5 minutes at 0° C. and then at 25° C. for 12 hours. The reaction mixture is then filtered, and washed with diethyl ether. The filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure and chromatographed over silica gel (10% ethyl acetate-hexanes is used as the eluant) to provide the desired product as a pale yellow oil (2.04 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06271236B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_08
ORD IDord-f8c63e98700e4dada729edac4a70b49b
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_08