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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 650108Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 2-Hydroxy-3-cyano-4-chloroaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/650108

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantStannous ChlorideHCID 24479—
Reactant2-Nitro-5-chloro-6-cyanophenolHCID 21714399—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product2-Hydroxy-3-cyano-4-chloroanilineHCID 2171440565%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 2-nitro-5-chloro-6-cyanophenol (750 mg, 3.78 mmol) and tin (II) chloride (2.6 g, 11.4 mmol) in ethanol(50ml) is heated at 80° C. under argon. After 2 hours, the starting material has disappeared and the solution is allowed to cool down and then poured into ice. The pH is made slightly basic (pH7-8), by addition of solid NaOH, before being extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 and filtered. The solvent was evaporated and chromatography of the resulting solid on silica gel (4%MeOH/CH2Cl2) gave the desired product(410 mg, 65%). 1H NMR (CD30D): δ8 6.89 (d, 1H), 6.88 (d,1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06271261B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_08
ORD IDord-fa21cba43fb14add884028d463a67b32
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_08