참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| 반응물 | 1-Iodohexadecane | HCID 11007 | — |
| 반응물 | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| 반응물 | 2-Hexadecylmalonic acid dihexadecyl ester | HCID 53971139 | — |
| 용매 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 용매 | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| 용매 | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| 생성물 | 2.2-Dihexadecylmalonic acid dihexadecyl ester | HCID 54301618 | 66% |
반응 단계
Sodium hydride (72 mg, 3 mmol) was added in portions to a cooled (ice/water) solution of 2-hexadecylmalonic acid dihexadecyl ester (2.33 g, 3 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (45 ml) under an argon atmosphere and the resulting mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 30 minutes. The solvent was evaporated and the solid residue was redissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (45 ml). A solution of 1-iodohexadecane (1.06 g, 3 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (20 ml) was added and stirring was continued at room temperature for 24 hours. Water (75 ml) was added to the reaction mixture after the pH had been adjusted to about 5 with 2N HCl. The mixture was extracted with chloroform (3×75 ml) and the chloroform phase was washed with water (3×75 ml). The organic phase was dried with magnesium sulphate and the solvent was removed at reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (silicagel 60, chloroform/hexane). Yield: 66%. 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 0.88(t,12H), 1.26(m,108H), 1.60(m,4H), 1.85(m,4H), 4.09(t,4H). FAB-MS: 1024 (M+Na).
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US06274120B1 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2001_08 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-f46d6485b5a1461ba540f676f80ef796 |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2001_08 |
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