Sodium Carbonate → 4-Amino-5-methyl-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester

Participants

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 5.0 g (0.021 mol) of 2-amino-5-bromo-3-methyl-benzoic acid methyl ester and 2.8 g (0.023 mol) of phenyl boronic acid in 150 mL of dimethoxyethane was added 20.5 mL of a 2.0M aqueous solution of Na2CO3 and 1.18 g (1.02 mmol) of Pd(PPh3)4. The reaction mixture was evacuated and filled with N2 three times and was then heated to reflux overnight. The reaction was then cooled to room temperature, and poured into ethyl acetate and water. The aqueous layer was extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined organics were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel using gradient elution (100% hexane to 4/1 hexane/ethyl acetate) to provide 2.5 g (50%) of 4-amino-5-methyl-biphenyl-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester. Electrospray Mass Spec: 241.8 (M+H)+

Provenance & Evidence