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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 651317Generated: October 31, 2026

Phthalimide → (2R)-(t-butyloxycarbonylamino)-5-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)pentanoic acid t-butyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/651317

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhthalimideHCID 6809—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantN-Boc-5-Iodo-D-norvaline tert-butyl esterHCID 15479355—
Catalyst18-Crown-6HCID 28557—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product(2R)-(t-butyloxycarbonylamino)-5-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)pentanoic acid t-butyl esterHCID 15549668100%

Reaction Steps

Sodium hydride (0.522 g, 13.05 mmol) is added to a solution of phthalimide (2.33 g, 15.84 mmol) and 18-crown-6 (0.01 g) in 20 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF). After stirring at RT for 20 min, a solution of the title F compound, (2R)-(t-butyloxycarbonylamino)-5-iodopentanoic acid t-butyl ester (4.61 g, 11.55 mmol) in 5 mL of DMF is added, and the solution is stirred at RT for 30 min, then at 60° C. for 8 h. The solvent is removed under reduced pressure, and the residue is partitioned between 300 mL of ethyl acetate and 225 mL of 0.05M aqueous HCl. The organic phase is washed with 100 mL water and 50 mL of brine, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated to give 4.83 g (100%) of (2R)-(t-butyloxycarbonylamino)-5-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)pentanoic acid t-butyl ester as a tan solid: NMR(CDCl3) 1.43 (s, 9H), 1.45 (s, 9H), 1.60-1.88 (m, 4H), 3.71 (t, 2H, J=6.6), 4.18-4.26 (m, 1H), 5.06 (br d, 1H, J=7.9), 7.70-7.73 (m, 2H), 7.83-7.86 (m, 2H); IR 1712, 1500, 1155; ESI-MS 290 (M++1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06277987B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_08
ORD IDord-17b8a46e4d2749729bfb0e33a6073f78
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_08