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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 65145Generated: October 25, 2026

N,N'-Dimethylurea → 6-(3-pyridyl)-1,3-dimethyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/65145

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantN,N'-DimethylureaHCID 7293—
ReactantEthyl 3-oxo-3-(pyridin-3-yl)propanoateHCID 222197—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
CatalystHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product6-(3-pyridyl)-1,3-dimethyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedioneHCID 1409646835.2%

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of ethyl nicotinoylacetate (2.30 g) and N,N'-dimethylurea (1.05 g) were added conc. hydrochloric acid (a few drops) and ethanol (1 ml) and the mixture was stirred at 110°-115° C. for 4 hours under reduced pressure (30 mmHg). After being cooled to ambient temperature, the solution was adjusted to pH 7.0 with an aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated to give 6-(3-pyridyl)-1,3-dimethyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione (0.91 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04612376
Source datasetuspto-grants-1986_09
ORD IDord-f9b5bfc73ccf429d972dda2f5938f576
Source noteuspto-grants-1986_09