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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 651479Generated: October 30, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 4,5-Dimethyl-2-furaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/651479

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
Reactant2,3-DimethylfuranHCID 34337—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4,5-Dimethyl-2-furaldehydeHCID 64340676%

Reaction Steps

According to the procedure of S. F. Martin, et al. J. Org. Chem. 1984, 49, 2512-2516, phosphorus oxychloride (10.7 mL, 114.4 mmol) was added dropwise to a stirred, ambient temperature solution of 2,3-dimethylfuran (10 g, 104 mmol) in DMF (150 mL) under a dry nitrogen atmosphere over a period of 30 min. After 3 h., the reaction mixture was hydrolized with 2.5 N aq. sodium hydroxide and further diluted with water (50 mL). Aqueous mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (2×300 mL). The combined dichloromethane extracts were washed with water, dried with brine and purified by silica gel flash chromatography (eluent: ethyl acetate) to provide a yellow oil (9.8 g, 76%); MS (ESI): [M+H]+, 125.1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06281238B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_08
ORD IDord-51fe923c52e84865bdcae201dd074780
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_08