Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 652534Generated: October 26, 2026

Benzyl Chloride → 1,3-Dioxolane, 4-benzyloxymethyl-2,2-dimethyl-5-hydroxymethyl-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/652534

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzyl ChlorideHCID 7503—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant[5-(Hydroxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methanolHCID 318275—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product1,3-Dioxolane, 4-benzyloxymethyl-2,2-dimethyl-5-hydroxymethyl-HCID 561180—

Reaction Steps

Alternatively, benzyl ethers may be used to protect --OH groups. For example, 2,2-dimethyl-4,5-di(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolane (8 g, 0.2 mol) is heated at reflux with benzyl chloride (25 g, 0.2 mol) and K2CO3 (25 g, 0.2 mol) in 100 mL ethanol. The product is added to aqueous NaOH, extracted with ether, and purified by silica gel chromatography to yield 2,2-dimethyl-4-hydroxymethyl-5-benzyloxymethyl-1,3-dioxolane.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04672071
Source datasetuspto-grants-1987_06
ORD IDord-c8ed17b8843442f6846bf09952f14ef4
Source noteuspto-grants-1987_06