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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 65255Generated: October 28, 2026

1-(4-nitrophenethyl)-1H-imidazole → 4-[2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl]aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/65255

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-(4-nitrophenethyl)-1H-imidazoleHCID 3317166—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product4-[2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethyl]anilineHCID 3523674—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 10 g (0.046 mole) of 1-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl]-1H-imidazole in 100 mL of ethanol, 50 mL of 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid and 1.0 g of 5% Pd/C catalyst are placed in a small Parr bottle and hydrogenated at 50 psi pressure for about 24 hours. Additional H2 is added as needed to maintain 50 psi pressure. The reaction mixture is filtered and the solvent is concentrated in vacuo. The residue is dissolved in 100 mL of water and made basic (pH 9) with potassium carbonate. Extract the aqueous mixture with methylene chloride (2×100 mL) and combine. Evaporation of the solvent yields the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04613609
Source datasetuspto-grants-1986_09
ORD IDord-923753305b12452b8914bbf6d6af1a3e
Source noteuspto-grants-1986_09