Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Indole | HCID 798 | — |
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Carbonate | HCID 11430 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Bromothiophene | HCID 13383 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper bromide (CuBr2) | HCID 24611 | — |
| Solvent | N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone | HCID 13387 | — |
| Product | HCID 14819382 | HCID 14819382 | — |
Reaction Steps
A mixture of indole (16 g, 0.136 M), 3-bromothiophene (24.75 g, 0.146 M), potassium carbonate (20.1 g, 0.146 M) and copper bromide (0.84 g, 0.003 M) in 160 ml of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone was stirred and heated to 180° C. (under nitrogen atmosphere) for 42 hours. After this time, the reaction mixture was poured onto 800 ml of water and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×350 ml). The combined ethyl acetate extracts were washed with water, brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo leaving a dark brownblack oil. The crude reaction product was chromatographed on a silica gel column with hexane/CH2Cl2 3:1 as eluant. Yield=9.14 g of yellow liquid which was homogeneous by thin layer chromatography. MS: M+ =199.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05128352 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1992_07 |
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| ORD ID | ord-0398e0a778db4754b6e4c399c7547457 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1992_07 |
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