M-Xylene → 2-Nitro-2',4'dimethyl benzophenone

HRID 654286Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 654286 reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]=1[C:6]([OH:8])=O)([O-:3])=[O:2].[C:13]1([CH3:20])[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[C:15]([CH3:19])[CH:14]=1.[OH-].[K+]>[Cr].[Co]>[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:5]=1[C:6]([C:18]1[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]([CH3:19])=[CH:14][C:13]=1[CH3:20])=[O:8])([O-:3])=[O:2]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
50 °C

Procedure

2-Nitrobenzoic acid (16.7 g, 0.1 mol) and m-xylene (11.7 g, 0.11 mol) were charged in a 300 cc Hastelloy-C autoclave. The reaction mixture was heated to 50° C. and stirred for 3 hours. Most of the HF was vented through a KOH scrubber and the product was transferred to a flask containing ice (100 g). The contents of the flask were neutralized to a pH=7. A brown solid (11.5 g) precipitated which was removed via filtration and discarded. The filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL). The ethyl acetate layer was dried and concentrated to afford the product (94% pure) (9.7 g, 35% yield) of 2-nitro-2',4'dimethyl benzophenone. A small portion (5.0 g) of the product was purified via Kugelrohr distillation to afford a yellow solid (4.2 g); m.p. 78°-80° C.

Workup

  1. customthe product was transferred to a flask
  2. customA brown solid (11.5 g) precipitated which
  3. customwas removed via filtration
  4. extractionThe filtrate was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL)
  5. dry with materialThe ethyl acetate layer was dried
  6. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-70ceddf2a95b48dab3e06b00e9eed7f7
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1992_07
Patent number
US05130448

Reaction notes

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