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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 655240Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrazine hydrate (1:1) → 3-(6-Hydrazinyl-3-pyridazinyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/655240

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 24654—
Reactant3-(6-chloropyridazin-3-yl)benzonitrileHCID 13573466—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
Product3-(6-Hydrazinyl-3-pyridazinyl)benzonitrileHCID 59320445—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 3-(6-chloro-pyridazin-3-yl)-benzonitrile (75.6 g, 350 mmol) in 900 mL of dried pyridine was cooled in an ice bath and 119.2 mL of hydrazine hydrate was added. The cooling was continued so as to keep the temperature below 30° C. at which time yellow needle separated. The mixture was then heated to 65° C. and stirred overnight. Then the mixture was concentrated and the residue was washed with water and Methanol to return the title compound (60 g, 81%) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ 8.38˜8.39 (m, 1H), 8.32˜8.35 (m, 1H), 8.24 (s, 1H), 7.97˜8.00 (d, 1H), 7.82˜7.85 (m, 1H), 7.64˜7.69 (m, 1H), 7.09˜7.12 (d, 1H), 4.39 (s, 2H); MS (m/z) 212.1 [M++1].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08071581B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_12
ORD IDord-73feae6e76744d418aaa1eb8fb44e955
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_12