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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 65551Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Benzenediazonium chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/65551

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantBenzenamine hydrochloride (1:1)HCID 8870—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductBenzenediazonium chlorideHCID 60992—

Reaction Steps

A solution of benzenediazonium chloride was prepared as follows: To an ice cold (about 5° C.) solution of aniline hydrochloride (3.24 g., 25 mmoles) in water (10 ml.) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (2.1 ml., 25 mmoles) was added dropwise with stirring a solution of sodium nitrite (1.9 g., 27.5 mmoles) in water (10 ml.). After addition the solution was stirred in the cold for an additional 15 minutes.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04128425
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_12
ORD IDord-9a32150a3bf545fe94a430c25ee8ca32
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_12