Tetrahydrofuran → HCID 22757269, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C:3]1([CH2:16][C:17]([OH:19])=[O:18])[C:15]2[NH:14][C:13]3[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=3)[C:7]=2[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4]1)[CH3:2].[H-].[Na+].O1CCC[CH2:23]1>>[CH2:1]([C:3]1([CH2:16][C:17]([OH:19])=[O:18])[C:15]2[N:14]([CH3:23])[C:13]3[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=3)[C:7]=2[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4]1)[CH3:2]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 40 °C
Procedure
A solution of the compound of formula 5, 1-ethyl 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazole-1-acetic acid (2.0 g, 7.4 mmole), described in Example 56, in dry tetrahydrofuran (THF, 50 ml) is added dropwise under nitrogen to a stirred suspension of sodium hydride (1 g, 50% dispersion, 0.02 mole) in dry-THF (25 ml). The reaction mixture is stirred for 15 minutes after the end of the addition. The lower alkyl halide, methyliodide (1.5 ml), is added dropwise. The reaction mixture is heated initially to 40° C. then stirred for one hour at room temperature. A small amount of water is added cautiously to destroy excess sodium hydride followed by the addition of more water (50 ml). The mixture is washed with ether then rendered acidic and extracted with ether. The ether extract is dried (MgSO4), treated with charcoal and filtered through diatomaceous earth. Evaporation of the ether gives an oil which on recrystallization from benzene affords the title compound, mp 140°-143° C., nmr (CDCl3) δ 0.72 (t, J = 7, 3H), 1.9 (m, 6H), 2.75 (m, 4H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 7.2 (m, 4H).
Workup
- dry with materialin dry-THF (25 ml)
- additionafter the end of the addition
- additionThe lower alkyl halide, methyliodide (1.5 ml), is added dropwise
- stirringthen stirred for one hour at room temperature
- additionA small amount of water is added cautiously
- customto destroy excess sodium hydride
- additionfollowed by the addition of more water (50 ml)
- washThe mixture is washed with ether
- extractionextracted with ether
- extractionThe ether extract
- dry with materialis dried (MgSO4)
- additiontreated with charcoal
- filtrationfiltered through diatomaceous earth
- customEvaporation of the ether
- customgives an oil which
- customon recrystallization from benzene
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-00a1f2c9e718443eb5e914071d5314cb
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1978_12
- Patent number
- US04128560
Reaction notes
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