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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 656349Generated: October 29, 2026

Thionyl Chloride → 3-(2-Chloroethyl)-2-methyl-9-hydroxy-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one (Paliperidone)

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/656349

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant9-Hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-methylpyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-oneHCID 16656030—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-(2-Chloroethyl)-2-methyl-9-hydroxy-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one (Paliperidone)HCID 24898516—

Reaction Steps

According to the U.S. Pat. No. 5,688,799 (hereinafter referred to as the '799 patent), the compound of formula I is prepared by the reaction of 2-amino-3-hydroxypyridine with 2-acetylbutyrolactone in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid in xylene solvent at reflux temperature for overnight using a water separator to yield 9-hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-methyl-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one. The 9-hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-methyl-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one is converted into its hydrochloride salt, followed by reaction with thionyl chloride in dimethylformamide to produce 9-hydroxy-3-(2-chloroethyl)-2-methyl-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08071767B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_12
ORD IDord-3ec2d7f5aadd4b208d85f20773475711
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_12