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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 656455Generated: October 28, 2026

Trimethylsilylacetylene → 2-Methyl-2-(3-trimethylsilanylethynyl-phenyl)-propionitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/656455

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTrimethylsilylacetyleneHCID 66111—
Reactant2-(3-Bromophenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrileHCID 10513294—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178418476HCID 178418476—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product2-Methyl-2-(3-trimethylsilanylethynyl-phenyl)-propionitrileHCID 67187299—

Reaction Steps

Ethynyltrimethylsilane (4.0 mL, 28.9 mmol) was added to a mixture of ACN (100 mL), TEA (25 mL), 2-(3-bromophenyl)-2-methylpropionitrile (5.0 g, 22.3 mmol), (Ph3P)2PdCl2 (780 mg, 1.11 mol) and copper(I) iodide (130 mg, 0.68 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 3 hours, cooled to ambient temperature, concentrated to a black residue and filtered through silica gel with 20% ethyl acetate in hexane. The filtrate was concentrated to a red oil and chromatographed on silica gel with 2% ethyl acetate in hexane. Obtained 2-methyl-2-(3-trimethylsilanylethynylphenyl)-propionitrile (4.00 g, 74%) as an orange oil. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 0.24 (s, 9H), 1.69 (s, 6H), 7.43 (m, 2H), 7.56 (m, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08071762B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_12
ORD IDord-a7344ba588fc444cb9aa7dafa33fc64b
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_12