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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 657342Generated: October 25, 2026

Ammonia → 3-Bromo-5-methylbenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/657342

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
Reactant1,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 68263—
Reactant3-Bromo-5-methylbenzoic acidHCID 3433127—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-Bromo-5-methylbenzamideHCID 5781339894.2%

Reaction Steps

CDI (42.2 g, 260.4 mmol) was cautiously added to a solution of 3-bromo-5-methylbenzoic acid (16.0 g, 74.4 mmol) in EA (300 mL), and then the mixture was kept at reflux for 3 h. After cooling to room temperature, NH3 (g) was passed though the mixture for 1 h. It was filtered and the organic layer was washed with HCl (10%, 100 mL) and water (100 mL). The organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuum to obtain 15.0 g of 3-bromo-5-methylbenzamide as white crystals (yield: 94%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.73-7.72 (m, 1H), 7.56-7.55 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.49 (m 1H), 2.39 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08071588B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_12
ORD IDord-82bbc7aaf03a4f958a9b8417b76e89ce
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_12