L-Tryptophan → D-Tryptophan
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C@H:2]([C:13]([OH:15])=[O:14])[CH2:3][C:4]1[C:12]2[C:7](=[CH:8][CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=2)[NH:6][CH:5]=1.P([O-])([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].[K+]>>[NH2:1][C@@H:2]([C:13]([OH:15])=[O:14])[CH2:3][C:4]1[C:12]2[C:7](=[CH:8][CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=2)[NH:6][CH:5]=1Participants
Procedure
Total protein assays were done using a Pierce BCA kit (Rockford, Ill.). Tryptophan racemase assays with the mutant enzyme were performed in triplicate using the wild-type enzyme prepared in the same manner as a positive control. The assays contained per mL: 30 mM L-tryptophan, 50 mM potassium phosphate pH 8, 10 μM PLP, and approximately 200 μg of racemase protein in a cell free extract. Zero, 20 minute, 1 hour, and overnight samples were collected, treated with 2% formic acid, filtered, and diluted 1:10 for analysis using the chiral amino acid method described in Example 1. At the 20 minute time point, the Y396C mutant produced approximately 264 ppm D-tryptophan, as compared to 761 ppm for the wild-type enzyme. At 1 hour, the mutant produced an average of 444 ppm D-tryptophan, as compared to 1110 ppm for the wild-type enzyme. The overnight samples contained 2300 ppm D-tryptophan, whereas the wild-type enzyme had reached equilibrium by producing approximately 3000 ppm D-tryptophan.
Workup
- customprepared in the same manner as a positive control
- customZero, 20 minute, 1 hour, and overnight samples were collected
- additiontreated with 2% formic acid
- filtrationfiltered
- additiondiluted 1:10 for analysis
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1c0ff213f88d4a3bb8ca69dda6eb78f6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_12
- Patent number
- US08076108B2
Reaction notes
Loading…