反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
An autoclave is loaded with (S)-2-[4-(3-fluorobenzyloxy)benzylidene-amino]propanamide (16.0 g; 0.053 mol), prepared as described above, and wet (50% H2O) Pt/C5% (1.7 kg: Engelhard S.r.l., Rome, Italy) and methanol (90 mL) is added thereto. The autoclave is purged from air with nitrogen and then hydrogen is introduced at 5.0 bars. The reaction is kept at 5.0 bar and at 35° C. for 1 hour. After cooling to room temperature and elimination of the catalyst by filtration, the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure until a residue of approximately 30 g is obtained. To this residue a mixture of ethyl acetate (150 mL) and H2O (110 mL) is added and the heterogeneous mixture is heated to 40° C., until two clear phases are obtained. These two phases are separated and the aqueous layer is extracted with 50 mL of ethyl acetate at 40° C. The organic phases are collected and evaporated to dryness. The procedure is repeated twice by adding every time 90 mL of ethyl acetate to make the product anhydrous. 95 mL of n-heptane are then added slowly and under stirring to the residue. The mixture is then maintained under stirring for 3 hours at 20° C. The solid formed is collected by filtration, washed with n-heptane (15 mL) and dried under reduced pressure to give 15.2 g (94.8% yield) of safinamide with a HPLC purity of 99.8 (area %, see Example 17A) and a content of (S)-2-[3-(3-fluorobenzyl)-4-(3-fluorobenzyloxy)-benzylamino]propanamide lower than 0.005% by weight measured by HPLC see Example 17B).
WORKUP
后处理
- customprepared
- customThe autoclave is purged from air with nitrogen
- additionhydrogen is introduced at 5.0 bars
- filtrationelimination of the catalyst by filtration
- distillationthe solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure until a residue of approximately 30 g
- customis obtained
- additionis added
- temperaturethe heterogeneous mixture is heated to 40° C., until two clear phases
- customare obtained
- customThese two phases are separated
- extractionthe aqueous layer is extracted with 50 mL of ethyl acetate at 40° C
- customThe organic phases are collected
- customevaporated to dryness
- additionby adding every time 90 mL of ethyl acetate
- addition95 mL of n-heptane are then added slowly
- temperatureThe mixture is then maintained
- stirringunder stirring for 3 hours at 20° C
- customThe solid formed
- filtrationis collected by filtration
- washwashed with n-heptane (15 mL)
- customdried under reduced pressure