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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 661853Generated: November 1, 2026

Sodium Carbonate → 6-(4-FLUOROPHENYL)INDOLE

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/661853

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant4-Fluorophenylboronic acidHCID 285645—
Reactant6-BromoindoleHCID 676493—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product6-(4-FLUOROPHENYL)INDOLEHCID 1110665865.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

Step 1 A mixture of 6-bromo-1H-indole (0.25 g, 1.275 mmol), 4-fluorophenylboronic acid (0.178 g, 1.275 mmol), and 2 M aqueous sodium carbonate (2.0 mL, 4.00 mmol) in toluene (10 mL) and ethanol (2.500 mL) was purged with argon and treated with tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0.074 g, 0.064 mmol). The mixture was heated at 90° C. After 17 h, the mixture was cooled to rt and partitioned between water and EtOAc. The organic phase was dried and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography (eluting with a gradient from 95:5 to 60:40 hexane-EtOAc) to provide 6-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-indole as a white solid (175.5 mg, 65%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.17 (1H, br. s.), 7.65-7.71 (2H, m), 7.56-7.62 (2H, m), 7.37 (1H, t, J=2.9 Hz), 7.22-7.31 (3H, m), 6.44 (1H, t, J=2.0 Hz). Mass spectrum m/z 212.2 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08084620B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_12
ORD IDord-7cd73892068c459a8fce535f8c5f8746
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_12