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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 68784Generated: October 28, 2026

Water → 3-fluoro-4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/68784

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant1H-1,2,4-TriazoleHCID 9257—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantEthyl 3,4-difluorobenzoateHCID 2737171—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-fluoro-4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzoic acidHCID 28604576—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature150 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of ethyl 3,4-difluoro-benzoate (1.5 g) in N,N-dimethylformamide (15 mL) is added 1,2,4-triazole (1.1 g) and K2CO3 (2.3 g) and the mixture is heated at 150° C. in a microwave oven for 30 min. After cooling to room temperature, water and ethyl acetate are added and the organic layer is dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. The residue is purified by chromatography on silica gel (ethyl acetate/hexane 0:1→1:0). The ester is dissolved in methanol (30 mL) and 4 M aqueous NaOH (3 mL) is added and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 1 h. The mixture is neutralized with 6 M aqueous HCl, concentrated and then acidified with 6 M aqueous HCl. The precipitate is filtered off washing with a small amount of water and dried by suction to give the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08822471B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-f0c13f9742604d9499bb2c72aceabf04
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09