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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 69362Generated: October 26, 2026

Imidazole → (R)-5-Amino-2-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-nitroisoindoline-1,3-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/69362

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
Reactant(2R)-3-aminopropane-1,2-diolHCID 6994409—
Reactant5-Amino-6-nitro-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dioneHCID 15144568—
Solvent1-PentanolHCID 6276—
Product(R)-5-Amino-2-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-6-nitroisoindoline-1,3-dioneHCID 6668646983.2%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 5-amino-6-nitroisoindoline-1,3-dione (2.27 g, 10.98 mmol), (R)-3-aminopropane-1,2-diol (1.0 g, 10.98 mmol), and imidazole (0.75 g, 10.98 mmol) in 100 mL of pentanol was heated to reflux and maintained for 8 h and allowed to cool down to rt. The precipitate was filtered and washed with heptanes and dried to give a yellow crystalline solid (2.57 g, 9.14 mmol, 83%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.38 (s, 2H), 8.31 (s, 1H), 7.45 (1, 1H), 4.90 (d, J=5.0 Hz, 1H), 4.66 (t, J=5.5 Hz, 1H), 3.82-3.74 (m, 1H), 3.55 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 2H), 3.42-3.18 (m, 2H). ESI MS: m/z 279.8 (M−1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08822500B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-547631c71fff40ca92489c43e64c1b29
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09