Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 2-Bromoethanol | HCID 10898 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 15925256 | HCID 15925256 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | HCID 15925269 | HCID 15925269 | — |
Reaction Steps
A suspension of 10-[(2RS)-1-methylamino-2-propyl]-2-phenothiazinecarbonitrile (3.7 g), sodium hydrogen carbonate (1.6 g) and 2-bromoethanol (0.9 cc) in dimethylformamide (60 c ) is heated under reflux for 6 hours 15 minutes. After cooling, the mixture is concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (5 mm Hg; 0.68 kPa) at 40° C. The residue is taken up with ethyl acetate (100 cc), washed successively with distilled water (2×50 cc) and with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (50 cc), dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C. The residual orange oil (4.4 g) is purified by chromatography on a column (height: 35 cm; diameter: 2.6 cm) of silica gel (0.2-0.063 mm), eluting with a mixture (70:30 by volume) (1.25 liters) of ethyl acetate and cyclohexane and collecting 50-cc fractions. The combined fractions 9 to 22 are concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure (30 mm Hg; 4 kPa) at 40° C. 10-{(2RS)-1-[N-methyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-propyl}-2-phenothiazinecarbonitrile (3.1 g) is thereby obtained in the form of a yellow oil.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04985419 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1991_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ccd8060f39224ac2bf7c5fe0c3aed08a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1991_01 |
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