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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 704400Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-(3-Hydroxypropyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/704400

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAcetic acid, 2-(triphenylphosphoranylidene)-, methyl esterHCID 17453—
Reactant4-CyanobenzaldehydeHCID 66042—
ReactantMethyl 3-(4-cyanophenyl)propanoateHCID 14218717—
ReactantSuperhydride tetrahydrofuranHCID 87145404—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product4-(3-Hydroxypropyl)benzonitrileHCID 1108417867.1%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 1M superhydride/tetrahydrofuran (3.3 ml) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (5 ml) was cooled to -50° to -60° C. under an argon gas stream. Thereto was added dropwise a solution of 210 mg of methyl 3-(4-cyanophenyl)propionate synthesized from 4-cyanobenzaldehyde and methyl (triphenylphosphoranylidene)acetate by the procedure of Reference Examples 69 and 76) in 2 ml of tetrahydrofuran. The resultant mixture was stirred at that temperature for 10 minutes, then made acidic by addition of water and 1N hydrochloric acid in that order at the same temperature, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 120 mg of 3-(4-cyanophenyl)propanol.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04987132
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_01
ORD IDord-f2cebdf18c874f788e572cf468ba9104
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_01