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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 705368Generated: October 28, 2026

Imidazole → 1-((2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-1H-imidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/705368

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant2-Chloromethyl 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethyl etherHCID 2724271—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-((2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-1H-imidazoleHCID 1105260589.1%

Reaction Steps

A suspension of sodium hydride (3.08 g of 60% in oil, 1.85 g, 77 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (80 mL) at 0° C. was treated dropwise with a solution of imidazole (5.00 g, 73.4 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) over 15 minutes. The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 30 minutes, cooled to 0° C. and treated dropwise with 2-trimethylsilylethyoxymethyl chloride (13.7 mL, 12.86 g, 77 mmol). The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 18 hours and quenched by the addition of saturated ammonium chloride solution. The mixture was diluted with water and concentrated in vacuo to remove tetrahydrofuran. The residue was diluted with ethyl acetate and the organic layer was washed with saturated sodium chloride solution, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford an orange oil. Distillation (93-94° C./0.2 mm Hg) afforded the title compound as a colorless liquid (12.97 g, 89%). MS (ESI+) m/z 199 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09173887B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_11
ORD IDord-d8cf098e5fcf42a49625236d69d6abbe
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_11