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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 707282Generated: October 29, 2026

1,1'-Carbonyldiimidazole → 1-CYCLOPROPYL-1H-IMIDAZO[4,5-b]PYRAZIN-2(3H)-ONE

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/707282

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 68263—
ReactantN2-Cyclopropylpyrazine-2,3-diamineHCID 86694150—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-CYCLOPROPYL-1H-IMIDAZO[4,5-b]PYRAZIN-2(3H)-ONEHCID 8669415141.4%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of N2-cyclopropylpyrazine-2,3-diamine (2.0003 g, 13.32 mmol) in THF (66.6 ml) at 50° C. was added CDI (8.64 g, 53.3 mmol, Fluka) and stirred. The reaction flask was place in an ice bath until temperature reached 0° C. The flask was raised and water (10 mL) was added dropwise to quench. (Note: if exothermic reaction was detected then flask was placed back into ice bath until it stopped.) The reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The organic extract was washed with water, saturated NaCl, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. NMR showed product and imidazole. The crude product was adsorbed onto a plug of silica gel and chromatographed through a Biotage SNAP HP-silica gel column (100 g), eluting with a gradient of 1% to 6% MeOH in CH2Cl2, to provide the title compound (0.9715 g, 5.51 mmol, 41.4% yield). LCMS showed product peak at 1.00 min (m+1=177.1) 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d) δ ppm 0.94-1.02 (m, 2 H) 1.02-1.08 (m, 2 H) 2.89-3.00 (m, 1 H) 7.84-7.89 (m, 1 H) 7.89-7.94 (m, 1 H) 11.87 (s, 1 H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09174992B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_11
ORD IDord-71f5d693b297495d951863599e56920a
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_11