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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 708836Generated: October 31, 2026

Nitric Acid → HCID 53416146, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/708836

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Reactant2,3-DifluorobenzaldehydeHCID 137664—
ProductHCID 53416146HCID 5341614635.2%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2,3-difluorobenzaldehyde (2.9 g, 20.41 mmol) in conc. sulfuric acid (18 mL, 324 mmol) at 0° C., was added nitric acid (70%) (3.6 mL, 56.4 mmol) dropwise. The reaction mixture was removed from the ice bath and was stirred at rt for 3 h. The reaction mixture was poured onto ice, then was diluted to ˜350 mL with H2O. The aqueous was extracted with EtOAc (3×). The combined organic phase was washed with sat. NaHCO3 and brine, dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated. The crude product was dissolved in EtOAc (10 mL), then was diluted with hexanes (40 mL). The solution was filtered though a 1″ pad of SiO2, then the pad was rinsed with 20% EtOAc/hexanes. The filtrate was concentrated. The resultant oil was dissolved in chloroform and hexanes, loaded onto a 150 g column and eluted with a gradient from 0 to 15% EtOAc/hexanes to give 11A (1.345 g, 7.19 mmol, 35.2% yield) as a colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09174974B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_11
ORD IDord-499967d668e644858976be145d63830e
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_11