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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 708951Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(4-pentafluoroethyloxy-phenyl)-3-p-tolyl-1H-[1,2,4]triazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/708951

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant8-HydroxyquinolineHCID 1923—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant1-Bromo-4-(pentafluoroethoxy)benzeneHCID 91853—
ReactantHCID 178423994HCID 178423994—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventN,N-Dimethylformamide--water (1/1)HCID 21962138—
Product1-(4-pentafluoroethyloxy-phenyl)-3-p-tolyl-1H-[1,2,4]triazoleHCID 8663338162.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature130 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 3-p-tolyl-1H-[1,2,4]triazole (4.85 g, 30.5 mmol), 4-bromophenyl pentafluoroethyl ether (10.0 g, 34.4 mmol), Cs2CO3 (25 g, 77 mmol), CuI (1.25 g, 6.5 mmol) and 8-hydroxyquinoline (0.35 g, 2.4 mmol) in 9:1 DMF/H2O (50 mL) was stirred vigorously and heated to 130° C. (internal temperature) for 20 h. The solution was then cooled, poured into H2O, and acidified with 2 N HCl to pH 2. Ether (250 mL) was then added and the solution was shaken and filtered before separating layers. The organic layer was dried and concentrated, and the resulting gummy solid was heated with hexanes (100 mL). The hot hexane layer was decanted from insoluble residue, the resulting solution cooled to 0° C. and the precipitated solid was filtered and air-dried to furnish 1-(4-pentafluoroethyloxy-phenyl)-3-p-tolyl-1H-[1,2,4]triazole (7.0 g, 61% based on starting triazole) as an off-white solid: mp 130-132° C.; ESIMS m/z 370.8 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09179681B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_11
ORD IDord-e8fe1d9a54034e169a3962aff70111b2
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_11