HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 711729Generated: October 30, 2026
Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Amino-6-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)benzonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/711729
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Nitro-6-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)benzonitrile | HCID 67400517 | — |
| Catalyst | Iron | HCID 23925 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Product | 2-Amino-6-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)benzonitrile | HCID 67399767 | 77.5% |
Reaction Steps
Concentrated HCl (65.5 mL) was added slowly to a solution of 2-nitro-6-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)benzonitrile (Example 129c) (2.00 g; 9.89 mmol) in EtOH (120.2 mL) at room temperature. Then, the obtained mixture was treated with iron powder (5.52 g; 98.91 mmol), added in small portions at the same temperature. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 min, and then heated at reflux for 30 min. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, EtOH was evaporated and the pH was adjusted to pH˜10 with aqueous NaOH (2.0M). The basified mixture was extracted with EtOAc (4×100 mL) and the combined extract was dried with anhydrous MgSO4. The filtrate was evaporated and the residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel using gradient hexanes to hexanes/EtOAc (8:2), to afford 1.32 g (77%) of the title compound as yellow oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.19-7.25 (m, 1H), 6.62 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.46 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 6.23 (broad s, 1H), 5.91 (broad s, 2H), 1.86-1.88 (m, 3H), 1.72-1.74 (m, 3H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09181276B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-de83fa66855c426fa80617d5ce1de7c7 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_11 |
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