関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Thiophene-3-boronic acid | HCID 581760 | — |
| 反応物 | 1,2-Dioctylbenzene | HCID 14269204 | — |
| 反応物 | 2,9-Dibromo-5,6-dioctylnaphtho[2,1-b:3,4-b']dithiophene | HCID 58098951 | — |
| 反応物 | HCID 178443577 | HCID 178443577 | — |
| 触媒 | Nickel | HCID 935 | — |
| 触媒 | Palladium | HCID 23938 | — |
| 溶媒 | 1,2-Dichlorobenzene | HCID 7239 | — |
| 生成物 | 5,6-Dioctylnaphtho[2,1-b:3,4-b']dithiophene | HCID 58098930 | — |
| 生成物 | 4,5-Bis(3-thienyl)-1,2-dioctylbenzene | HCID 58098950 | — |
反応手順
As outlined in Scheme 3, the preparation of 2,9-dibromo-5,6-dioctylnaphtho[2,1-b:3,4-b′]dithiophene started from 1,2-dichlorobenzene. A nickel-catalyzed Kumada coupling reaction between 1,2-dichlorobenzene and freshly prepared octylmagnesium bromide offered 1,2-dioctylbenzene. Iodination of 1,2-dioctylbenzene followed by palladium-catalyzed Suzuki coupling reaction with 3-thiophene boronic acid provided 4,5-bis(3-thienyl)-1,2-dioctylbenzene at high yield.18 5,6-dioctylnaphtho[2,1-b:3,4-b′]dithiophene was then prepared via oxidative photocyclization by irradiation of a diluted toluene solution of 4,5-bis(3-thienyl)-1,2-dioctylbenzene under ambient conditions in the presence of a catalytic amount of iodine.24,25 Subsequent bromination using NBS in a mixed solvent of chloroform/acetic acid offered the co-monomer 2,9-dibromo-5,6-dioctylnaphtho[2,1-b:3,4-b′]dithiophene
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US09184390B2 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-2015_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c971ca9bb04a415ebd5c356aee531e7b |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-2015_11 |
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